Certified Estimating Professional (CEP) 試験
最新更新時間: 2026/09/21
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Question No : 1
For a project with overlapping activities, which approach is best to allocate indirect costs?
正解:
Explanation:
Cost Estimating Methods. Bottom-up allocation distributes indirect costs based on detailed activity-level data.
Question No : 2
Expected value in cost estimation represents:
正解:
Explanation:
Risk & Contingency Analysis. Expected value accounts for both magnitude and probability of outcomes.
Question No : 3
The estimator wants to communicate expected risks and uncertainties to executives.
Which method is most effective?
正解:
Explanation:
Professional Practices & Communication. Dashboards provide high-level summaries of risks for executives.
Question No : 4
When a project manager wants to integrate schedule and cost data to forecast potential overruns, which tool is most suitable?
正解:
Explanation:
Schedule/Scope Integration. Integration software links schedule and cost for accurate forecasting.
Question No : 5
Which tool is best to show cumulative cost trends against baseline over time?
正解:
Explanation:
Cost Control & Forecasting. S-curves display cumulative costs and allow trend analysis.
Question No : 6
A project is expected to experience inflation over three years.
Which adjustment should the estimator include?
正解:
Explanation:
Estimating Fundamentals. Cost escalation accounts for expected inflation over the project duration.
Question No : 7
For real-time monitoring of cumulative costs versus baseline, which tool should the project manager use?
正解:
Explanation:
Cost Control & Forecasting. Integrated dashboards allow live tracking and visualization of costs.
Question No : 8
A sponsor requests a concise one-page summary of key cost risks.
Which is the best option?
正解:
Explanation:
Professional Practices & Communication. Dashboards provide a high-level summary suitable for executive review.
Question No : 9
The project manager needs to assess which cost items contribute most to project risk.
Which visualization is most effective?
正解:
Explanation:
Risk & Contingency Analysis. Tornado diagrams highlight the cost elements with the greatest impact on total risk.
Question No : 10
A project team is preparing a high-level cost estimate for a new infrastructure project with limited data.
Which estimating method is most appropriate?
正解:
Explanation:
Cost Estimating Methods. Analogous estimating is suitable when only summary-level project data is available.
Question No : 11
A project index rose from 150 to 180. The implied cost change is:
正解:
Explanation:
Estimating Fundamentals. (180-150)/150 = 20% increase.
Question No : 12
Expected value in estimating is:
正解:
Explanation:
Risk & Contingency Analysis. Expected value accounts for probability and magnitude of possible outcomes.
Question No : 13
Which tool identifies the sensitivity of total cost to individual inputs?
正解:
Explanation:
Risk & Contingency Analysis. Tornado diagrams are widely used for sensitivity analysis.
Question No : 14
Deterministic estimates are characterized by:
正解:
Explanation:
Estimating Fundamentals. Deterministic estimates do not account for variability.
Question No : 15
Which feature integrates cost and schedule to forecast potential overruns?
正解:
Explanation:
Schedule/Scope Integration. Integration tools link cost and schedule for proactive risk identification.