2V0-31.21 実際試験問題と解答 - 模擬練習 - 受験自信を増やす

Question No : 1
An administrator configures cloud accounts for vSphere, Amazon Web Services and Google Cloud Platform. Each public cloud account has a single region configured, with a single cloud zone associated with each. Company policy states that all development workloads should be deployed to the public cloud and all production workloads should be deployed to vSphere. The administrator wants to ensure that when creating cloud templates for this project an appropriate constraint tag is specified to meet the placement policy and that App-Dev users are allowed to select whether to deploy the machine to production or development. The tagging strategy states that development environments should be tagged with “dev” and production environments should be tagged “prod”.
Which two actions should the administrator take to ensure the objective is met? (Choose two.)

A.Add a capability tag to each cloud account, using env:prod as the key/value pair.
B.Add a capability tag to each public cloud zone, using env:dev as the key/value pair.
C.Add a capability tag to each vSphere cloud zone, using env:dev as the key/value pair.
D.Add a capability tag to each vSphere cloud zone, using env:prod as the key/value pair.
E.Add a capability tag to each public cloud zone, using env:prod as the key/value pair.

正解:

Question No : 2
An administrator successfully creates a new cloud template in Cloud Assembly for the DevOps project. The administrator is ready to publish the cloud template so that the DevOps team can use the catalog for self-service requests.
The administrator is trying to import the cloud template into Service Broker through the correct content source type. After creating the content source, the administrator cannot find the new cloud template listed in order to import it.
What might be the cause of this issue? (Choose the best answer.)

A.The administrator did not create a version of the cloud template.
B.The administrator did not test the cloud template provisioning logic.
C.The administrator did not select the ‘Release this version to the catalog’ checkbox.
D.The administrator did not change the cloud template to a shared cloud template.

正解:
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/vRealize-Automation/8.4/vrealize-automation-transition/GUID-9C62A648-E605-4E58-885E-A5C9670AF611.html

Question No : 3
Which statement is true for vRealize Automation multi-organization tenant configuration?

A.Providers can set up multiple tenants and allocate infrastructure within each deployment, providers manage tenant infrastructure remotely
B.Providers can set up multiple tenants and allocate infrastructure within each deployment and providers manage projects, resources, and deployments
C.Providers set up multiple tenants, each tenant manages its own projects but resources, and deployments are managed globally
D.Providers set up multiple tenants, each tenant manages its own projects, resources, and deployments

正解:
Explanation:
vRealize Automation enables IT providers, to set up multiple tenants, or organizations, within each deployment. Providers can set up multiple tenant organizations and allocate infrastructure within each deployment. Providers can also manage users for tenants. Each tenant manages its own projects, resources, and deployments. https://docs.vmware.com/en/vRealize-Automation/8.6/Administering/GUID-6E4A52AF-AE4B-4C12-AE20-413A505DF189.html

Question No : 4
What is the function of Action-Based Extensibility (ABX)? (Choose the best answer.)

A.It provides the capability to migrate content between instances of vRealize Automation.
B.It provides efficient capacity and cost management for managed virtual machines.
C.It provides intelligent remediation and integrated compliance for security patches.
D.It provides a way to execute stateless function, which contain reusable parameterized actions.

正解:
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Cloud-Assembly/services/Using-and-Managing/GUID-55847415-5920-47E7-86BD-20CD9EB6BA6B.html

Question No : 5
When deploying SaltStack Config minions as part of a machine deployment in vRealize Automation, which parameter must be specified in the cloudConfig section of the cloud template? (Choose the best answer.)

A.Salt master account with the Administrator or Superuser role
B.Salt minion installation directory
C.Salt minion operating system family
D.Salt master address

正解:
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/vRealize-Automation/8.3/Using-and-Managing-Cloud-Assembly/GUID-601FCFAE-DB21-4A05-AFCF-F304D6216C8C.html

Question No : 6
An administrator wants to use constraint tags to deploy cloud templates to a particular storage with a capability tag assigned; however, not all projects have access to this storage.
Which two tag formats can be defined at the cloud template level in order to ensure that cloud templates are deployed on this particular storage, whenever possible, and fail if not available? (Choose two.)

A.value:key
B.key:value:soft
C.!key:value
D.key:value:hard
E.key:value

正解:

Question No : 7
An administrator is looking to install SaltStack Config to integrate with existing vRealize Automation environment.
Which two pre-requisites must be met to complete the installation using vRealize Suite Lifecycle Manager? (Choose two.)

A.Access to NSX-T Load Balancer
B.Integrate vRealize Automation with Active Directory
C.Access to a vRealize Automation tenant
D.A valid vRealize Automation license key
E.Access to NSX-T Data Center cloud account

正解:
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vRealize-Suite-Lifecycle-Manager/8.2/vrealize-lifecycle-manager-8.2-installation-upgrade-and-management.pdf

Question No : 8
When deploying the SaltStack Config service using vRealize Suite Lifecycle Manager, which construct is automatically created in Cloud Assembly to assist in deploying SaltStack Config minions using cloud templates?

A.A custom resource
B.A secret
C.A custom role
D.A property group

正解:
Explanation:
https://blogs.vmware.com/management/2021/02/vrealize-automation-8-3-and-saltstack-config-technical-overview.html

Question No : 9
Which command should an administrator run to manage certificates on a vRealize Automation appliance? (Choose the best answer.)

A./data/vco/usr/lib/vco/app-server/bin/generate_ssl_certificate.sh
B.kubectl certificate
C./opt/scripts/renew_k8s_certificates.sh
D.vracli certificate

正解:
Explanation:
Reference: https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/generated/kubectl/kubectl-commands#certificate

Question No : 10
In which two areas of vRealize Automation could an administrator view a flow chart of a failed deployment? (Choose two.)

A.Infrastructure > Activity > Requests
B.Extensibility > Events
C.Extensibility > Library > Event Topics
D.Infrastructure > Machines
E.Deployments > History > Provisioning Diagram

正解:
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/vRealize-Automation/8.3/Using-and-Managing-Cloud-Assembly/GUID-970CA971-65B7-4747-BF35-A54C1C0B849B.html

Question No : 11
Refer to the exhibit.

An administrator successfully deploys vRealize Automation (vRA) and configures a new directory in vRealize Suite Lifecycle Manager for the App-Dev team. The Add-Dev team needs to request catalog items and manage the subsequent deployments. The company security policy requires that users be granted the least privileges necessary to fulfill their role.
The administrator is assigned a ticket to address the issue that when the App-Dev members log into vRA, they receive the error shown in the exhibit. Based on initial investigation, all of the users experiencing the issue are members of the same Active Directory Group: App-Dev-Users. Upon review from within vRA Identity & Access Management, all of the users reporting the issue appear under the Active Users tab.
Which two actions should the administrator take within Identity & Access Management to resolve the reported issue while adhering to the security policy? (Choose two.)

A.Under Enterprise Groups, assign the Service Broker User service role to the App-Dev-Users group.
B.Under Active Users, assign the Service Broker Administrator service role to each of the impacted users.
C.Under Enterprise Groups, assign the Service Broker Administrator service role to the App-Dev-Users group.
D.Under Enterprise Groups, assign the Organization Member role to the App-Dev-Users group.
E.Under Active Users, assign the Organization Owner role to each of the impacted users.

正解:
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Cloud-Assembly/services/Using-and-Managing/GUID-5A4C11E3-C7E6-4FBB-BFB3-F85C2FA28D6D.html

Question No : 12
What is the main difference between vRealize Orchestrator non-persistent logs and persistent logs? (Choose the best answer.)

A.Time Synchronization of logs
B.Storing of events in the database
C.Log Insight forwarding configuration
D.Logging level configuration

正解:
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/vRealize-Orchestrator/8.1/com.vmware.vrealize.orchestrator-install-config.doc/GUID-4E29EBE7-181D-4B17-982E-7599F9164F1B.html

Question No : 13
The administrator has installed SaltStack Config using the "edu" tenant from vRealize Suite Lifecycle Manager.
How would the administrator access the SaltStack Config service?

A.Log into httpa://<vra-fqdn>
B.Log in to https://edu.<3alt3tackconfig-fqdn>
C.Log in to https://edu.<vra-fqdn>
D.Log in to https://salt.<vra-fqdn>

正解:

Question No : 14
An administrator is trying to create a new set of image mappings that will map to vSphere templates that have been added to an existing vCenter Server cloud account. When the administrator tries to select the Windows Server 2016 image, nothing appears on the list. The administrator has confirmed that the vSphere template exists in the correct location within vCenter Server.
Which action should the administrator take to be able to create the new image mapping? (Choose the best answer.)

A.Validate the vCenter Server cloud account credentials.
B.Check to make sure image synchronization is successful for the vCenter Server cloud account.
C.Make sure the correct NSX endpoint is selected for the vCenter Server cloud account.
D.Add a new capability tag to the vCenter Server cloud account.

正解:
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/vRealize-Automation/8.1/Using-and-Managing-Cloud-Assembly/GUID-9CBAA91A-FAAD-4409-AFFC-ACC1810E4FA5.html

Question No : 15
An administrator is preparing to deploy vRealize Automation into production in one of several geo-distributed datacenters.
For which type of deployment should the administrator plan while confirming resource capacity? (Choose the best answer.)

A.Standard
B.Multi-site
C.Distributed
D.Clustered

正解:

VMware 2V0-31.21 問題練習